Samantha Van Stralendorff

Photoshop for my mum. Lesson One. Portraits; goals, light, and DOF.

how cool. My mum wants to learn PS. It’s going to have to be mostly distance-so I may as well share the tips!

One-the goal

Know your goal
Make a plan
Stick to the plan
If the plan doesn’t achieve the goal, make a new plan
Achieve the goal.

Two-the goal

Natural or nurture? Portraits

Let’s pick natural first. Why do we like natural? It’s easy to relate to, we feel close to it, we’re familiar, we feel comfortable. If an image is ‘natural’, we accept it. Anything unnatural stand out. We jump on it.

When using PS, less is usually more. Like film photography-

Aim to get the best results in camera.

That means good light, good subject and good angles. Because;

What you see is what you get.

What you see through the lens is what you end up with.

Exception: the camera’s eye is not as good as our own.

Light-It sees less when it gets dark, flashes drown out backgrounds and artificial light is, surprise! artificial (either yellow or green usually).

example of different light (see dif angles/light-walking around the subject (Lara) in sunlight

Exception-Depth of Field (DOF) this how much of the foreground/background is in focus. For portraits, its best to have just the face in focus. The background is distracting, unless it adds info about the subject being photographed.

With an automatic camera, it depends on how much light. More light will mean more in focus. As it gets darker, the camera might not focus on anything, or it may too close to the subject.

In PS, to get rid of distracting background, blur it. There is a blur tool. Remembering, less is best-use it subtly, and logically. Heavy handed blurring can detract. I suggest 50% to begin with.

go look at portraits on the net and find ones that use varying DOF.

Notice there are very few tips on PS here! That’s because the same thing can be achieved using the camera first, so get familar with the goals first! Then go on to lesson 2

  • Cathie Tranent

    Cathie TranentAdelaide Meatspace Coordinator, 5 months ago

    Lovely – I’m gonna send this to my mum too!!

  • AllyL

    AllyL, 5 months ago

    Thanks for this!

  • berndt2

    berndt2, 5 months ago

    A very efficient guide : I like it!

  • MuscularTeeth

    MuscularTeethMontage Magician, 5 months ago

    my mum and dad refuse to even turn the computer on!
    then they want help on ebay and amazon – but are too scared to run the show themselves so i have to be there, clicking on cosutme jewellry and stuff..

    i want parents who are computer literate !

  • Scraggy Hag

    Scraggy Hag, 5 months ago

    just started PS myself, cheers

  • Christine  Wilson

    Christine Wilson, 5 months ago

    Your lucky MT at least your parents have a computer mine refuse full stop. I been wading through ps for the last year would like to do more with portraits thanks for the tips

  • Samantha Van Stralendorff

    Samantha Van S..., 5 months ago

    hey, get this (MT): my mum only just realised this was here! We will keep plugging!

    My dad’s a computer teacher, so she learns a lot being in the same study as him…but PS is not by osmosis!

    thanks for your comments everyone. I have more entries in the journal archives (two and three, when you’re ready)

    sunset (aka samantha)

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