9 Stop ND Filter Tutorial
By request here is the first of a series of tutorials I will be writing.
If there are any questions in relation to this tutorial feel free to post them here and I will answer them as best as I can.
Remember that the most important thing is to keep practicing and eventually you will find what works best for you.
Have fun playing :o)
Simone
Edit: I have revamped the tutorial now to include the comparison chart and trouble shooting guide. I have made the page A4 at 100dpi so that you can print it out and keep it in your camera bag for reference. Just click on the tutorial image to download the jpg file.
Examples of My Work Using a 9 Stop ND Filter (Hoya NDX400)
More Tutorials







John Conway
excellent information Simone
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks John, was trying to make it as user friendly as possible! ;o)
John Conway
never knew a 9 stop ND filter existed until I read this
Simone Byrne replied
Yeah I think cause they take a bit of fiddling with most people put them in the too hard basket, but I like a challenge! I couldn’t find any tutes on how to use them when I got mine, so it was just trial and error for me till I worked out a system.
John Conway
Wow, just saw a price for a 77mm, $$250.30
does that sound right? Found Here
Simone Byrne replied
Yep that sounds about right, they are very expensive… I paid $85 for a 58mm one for my little Canon kit lens, but once you go beyond 62mm the price practically doubles. Shop around you may get something cheaper.
Friederike Ale...
Thank you!! This is really great! I will definetely read this!!....
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Friederike I hope you find it helpful! :o)
Xenedis
Thanks Simone. A good read.
I should get a nine-stop ND filter for my landscape lens.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure mate, they are great for misty waters at sunset! I got mine mostly for waterscapes and minimalism work which I want to get into.
Friederike Ale...
Yes! I definetely will… I was always wondering how to get these images and it is one of my projects for the new year ;
)).....)Many Greetings & Have a good day! :
Friederike
Simone Byrne replied
You too Friederike, let me know how you get on with the filter, I will be interested to see your project and images! :o)
Friederike Ale...
Okay! Thank you so much!! :-))..........
Xenedis
Simone:
You may have seen that I do a fair amount of seascape work, but perhaps surprisingly, I don’t use any filters. I have a CP, but rarely if ever use it. I wouldn’t mind a set of NDs simply for killing light so that I can blur water during the day, however.
Not a huge priority, but from seeing what you’ve done, it’s quite effective.
Simone Byrne replied
Yeah the NDs definitely give an advantage, they also increase colour saturation because they cut down glare. I only really use my 3 stop grad and the 9 stop, but you can get them in various stops.
Xenedis
I’m wondering how an ND400 came to be so-named, as it’s not an index of 2. If it’s a nine-stop reduction, then 2^9 is 512.
Simone Byrne replied
Yeah I have no idea, might be something to do with the grade of glass they use in them. I think that name is only used by Hoya, so it’s probably just a model number.
BettinaSchwarz
Simone – utterly enlightening – thank you!! :-)
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Bettina :o)
Lois Romer
I am off shopping for some more filters and as 9 stop nd is what i will be getting. what other main filters do you use.
Simone Byrne replied
The main filters I use and cannot live without are my CPL (circular polarizing filter) and my 2 and 3 stop ND Grads (Grad4, Grad8). If you are into waterfalls probably a 3 stop Grad (Grad8) is a good one to have on hand also, that’s next on my list with a infrared! ;o)
Robert Mullner
Top tutorial Simone..you’ve got me thinking I must have one of these little beauties as well….cheers, Rob….
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks Rob and yeah I bet with your take on seascapes you’d have fun with one!! ;o)
Roslyn Slater
Thanks Simone. That was really well written.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Roz :o)
Jared Revell
Cool !!
thanks Simone :-)))
great detail and presentation, you’re a gem !
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks Jaz, glad you like it mate :o)
Garry S
That is inspiring Simone, thanks for the tutorial. Looks like there is an other effective way of maximising the time of shooting (next to IR)
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks Garry and my pleasure. And yes an IR filter is next on my list of goodies to purchase!!
Jason Vickers
Very useful info, thank a million!
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Jason :o)
Michael Rowley...
well i’ve learnt something today, whats the going price for this filter Simone ?
Simone Byrne replied
Depends on what size thread you are after Michael, I paid $85 for a 58mm, but 77mm ones can cost upwards of $280 depending on where you shop.
Garth Smith
Thank you Simone.
Very relevant to me. I already had an ND3 and have recently got a 3 stop soft graduated and a 6 stop ND and I have a 10 stop ND on the way.
psst theres a typo on the filter information on the 2 pics at the top.
Simone Byrne replied
You’re most welcome Garth, and thanks spotted that, fixing it as we speak! LOL!! It was 3am when I was finishing it off, the eyes and brain were a little weary!! ;o)
Neil Boucher
Very clear and well presented Simone. I think you should submit it to the camera magazines!
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks mate, yeah I might put a few more together and submit them and see what happens eh?! Thanks for the suggestion :o)
Neil Boucher
I notice you used the CPL as well in those top shots – with the UV, the CPL and the ND that is a lot of glass! Do you have problems with vignetting?
I guess the other thing you would have to be careful of is to set your CPL first and not move it while screwing the ND on?
Simone Byrne replied
Yeah slight vignetting is a problem using both filters, especially at wide angles and you’re right, using the CPL you have to be “extra” careful screwing it on, or else you ruin the effect of the CPL also!
Bob Moore
Great Info. Short and simple.
Simone Byrne replied
Cheers! :o)
Danielle Knight
wow, thank you so much for this. Mine is still on order from Camera House.. cant wait to get it. Brilliantly presented and written tutorial by the way. Many thanks to you.
Danielle
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Danielle and thanks, hope you find it useful! :o)
rupertrussell
WOW WOW WOW I got to get one of these! Thanks so much. I have much to learn.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Rupert! :o)
DarkStars
Great tut, very informative :)
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks :o)
Travis Easton
Thanks Simone, was on the Singh Ray site last night and they’ve come up with a circular ND filter which adjusts ND between 2 and 8 stops. Way way expensive though. Thanks for the great info
Simone Byrne replied
Yeah Rob Mullner was telling me about them, maybe when I get a job and can afford a 5D Mark II I’ll splurge on one of the Singh Rays too! ;o) And no worries mate, hope you found it useful :o)
Peter Marin
Great explanation of how it all works Simone. I try and do the in my head, so making a list with the stops is a great idea. I use a 4 stop ND screw in type and think it’s a PITA, I prefer the slide-in filters for what I do. I combine screw-in with my ND grads at times, seems to work, but 9 stops…......HOLY CRAP!!!!!
All the best mate, and thanks for the write-up.
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks Peter and not a problem. I find the drop ins are much easier too, I’m not sure if you can get a 9 stop drop in, think most are screw in types. I combine mine all the time too, am yet to do a 9stop with a ND Grad 8 though for sunsets, every time I’ve gone out for a sunset since I got it, it’s either been a no show or the sea spray has been atrocious so using it was a waste of time and light!! I need a calm sea and good sunset/rise to try it out properly.
Paul McGuire
This is great! Very Informative! Any tips on where you can get the filter from?
Simone Byrne replied
Hi Paul, most camera shops can order one in for you. I got mine from Camera House at a reasonable price, but I see you are in the UK, try Vanbars they are in Australia but will ship to UK I believe, either that or try ebay. The model I use is a Hoya NDX400, sometimes just called a ND400, but just double check with the dealer that it is a 9 stop ND.
Lois Romer
Simone i needed this tutorial with me today. I dont have a printer so will have to wait till i get back to work next week. Have the nd grad 8 but dont think i used the right settings today.
Simone Byrne replied
Hi Lois, will answer this quick as just got home from a shoot and need to quickly upload some shots then get to bed get up and go out taking some more shots with my best bud… phew!!! Okay so your ND grad8 is a totally different filter to the one used in this tutorial, which is why if you used the settings in the chart you will have totally overexposed images.. and ND grad8 is actually a 3 stop grad (from 0 at the bottom to 3 stop at the top)... Until I get time to write a specific tute for ND grads, all you need do is put it on your camera, because it is only 3 stop you will be able to see through it to focus/compose etc, auto focus will work etc.. and just shoot your images as normal, make sure though that the grad horizon is level with your images horizon… I will be back after New Years to do a more descriptive tutorial… hope that helps for now..
Lois Romer
thanks Simone just realised your talking about the Hoya screw in and not a graduated nd .
Simone Byrne replied
No probs :o)
Richard Veal
Very informative Simone. Thank you very much for posting this.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Richard :o)
Lesley Hill
Thanks for the info and staying up so late to write it! I’m very pleased with the clarity of your info a born teacher! Excellent!
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Leslie and thanks, I’m a martial arts instructor and teach young (and old) kids, so I guess I am used to explaining things in simple terms. Glad I can help.
terezadelpilar
Fantastic work Simone!
My applause:)
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks Tereza :o)
Jared D White
Great, now I need another toy!
;)
Simone Byrne replied
LOL!! Yep gets a bit like that doesn’t it!! I just bought an IR filter but my current lens causes hot spots, so tomorrow I’m off to buy a new lens so I can use my new filter!! LOL!!!
Prasad
Great stuff, Simon! Thanks for sharing.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure :o)
Veronica Ingram
Thank you for your tutorials – we on RB are all blessed to have someone of your talent sharing so freely – your generosity is tremendous. Thank you Simone!!
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Veronica, glad I can help :o)
David Robinson
Simone … wonderfully clear and concise! Thanks for posting
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks David, my pleasure :o)
Wendy Slee
Thank you!!!! :-))
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Wendy :o)
JimFilmer
Hi Simone… a number of people in Photography 101 have either enquired about ND filters and/or are experimenting with them… hence I have provided a link to our group members back to here… the “RB authority” on these and other great topics. Thanks for sharing.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Jim, though I’m not sure I’d call myself an authority on the subject, just like helping others out to save them the headaches I went through because there were no guides to follow ;o) Thanks for your vote of confidence though :o)
Carol Lewsley
Thankyou so much for sharing this information it is a great help to someone who is about to buy there first DSLR camera
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Cazz, and boy you are about to enter an exciting world for the first time!! DSLR’s are so much fun to play with! ;o)
Julie Thomas
an excellent tutorial Simone, thanks for sharing!
Simone Byrne replied
Thanks Julie and my pleasure :o)
RoddyM
Your a Gem ,Simone ! Thanks so much for sharing your knowledge ;)
Simone Byrne replied
No problem Roddy, my pleasure :o)
chijude
Thank. you indeed. Got to this info via a link provided by a kind Bubbler. Noted too that Jim from Photography 101 has given your tutorial a thumbs up. And I can understand you!! And the illustrations/examples certainly provided inspiration.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure, glad you find it easy to follow :o)
Mel Brackstone
Thanks Simone, much obliged!
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Mel, hope you find it helpful :)
alexkess
Great, great great. Thanks for the Tutorial. My Bank won’t be as happy though…
Simone Byrne replied
LOL, no probs and yeah they are a bit pricey, but well worth it :)
alexkess
I would love to see how this would work in an Urban environment, with passing cars, etc. I guess a whole set of ND filters would be handy.
Jocelyn Pride
Thanks heaps for this tutorial Simone. I’ve been wanting to play around in this area and have now been inspired to go out and buy a set of ND filters.
Love your work and we share a passion for horses.
Simone Byrne replied
My pleasure Jocelyn, NDs are definitely a great addition to the camera kit and are quite addictive :) Hope you find the tutorial useful :))
Sheldon Pettit 6 days ago
excellent tutorial simone! thank you very much. Definatly looking into this little beauty, especially with birthday just around the corner :)