Jonathan Stacey

Photography tip #1 - Cropping & White Balance for low light situations by Jonathan Stacey

Posted on July 25, 2010

After some recent ‘Vibrant’ sunset shot of mine I’ve received several emails asking just how I achieve my finished results (Bare with me on this..it’s my first kind of lesson !). well as most of you will also know, I’ve been on an amazing journey of discovery over the last 12 months since starting photography and have favoured a few basic techniques for both shooting and processing that have kind of become my signature really…so here goes the first few basics which I’m sure most of you will know but I’m sure many have not tried.

Well I think most of you now know that I’m a crop-a-holic !!..loving the ‘letterbox’ style which both gives the image (for me anyway) that appearance of a 6:17 photo, for those of you who don’t know what that is, it’s a medium format panoramic camera costing as much as a small country (40,000.00 EUROS last time I looked for the body alone !!) and is the sort of camera used by people like Christian Fletcher and Peter Lik to name a couple for certain effects, not all the time but it is capable (in the right hands) of creating the most amazing scenic shots…..so give it a go next time, forget the old rule of thirds and centre the action in your viewfinder, imagining the crop you intend before composing the shot and shoot away..here’s an example of the shot taken and then the crop

Before

And After

I know most of you kind folk out there in RB land would say..“What’s wrong with the first version ?” !!..Well that’s not the point of this..the point is to really personalise your photography and set that certain point of difference between your and someone else’s work.. I think one of the most fascinating things about photography would be lining up 10 photographer shooting the same image with the same settings and then saying..“go away and make your personal mark on this shot !!..make it as individual as you can as your form of expression”…It would be amazing to see the differences I would imagine !!!…

The second bit of advise and probably the most important is the WB setting or White Balance, once again..i’m not trying to teach you something you already know, we all know the dramatic colour changes it can create when shooting in low light situations such as dawn or dusk, depending on what you set it at but I bet most of you set it on AUTO and think the camera is bound to select the correct white balance.!!..I expect you’re thinking “I paid a small fortune for the camera and the man in the shop told me it was the best”…well…to be perfectly honest…I find auto is shockingly bad in low light at reproducing what I see, admittedly I do have a fetish for creating what I would like to see rather than exactly what I see, mother nature is magnificent in her beauty but to me….she needs a helping hand from time to time !! and I find that hopefully I am able to bring out what I believe is her true beauty with a few little tweeks of the camera and software…. for example, here is a shot from yesterdays spectacular sunset (which I almost missed)

The first is with auto white balance

And this shot below is setting the white balance to cloudy

Now to be fair, I use Lightroom 3 for all my processing, I simply do not understand photoshop, it to me is a full blown formula 1 car that I would use to go to the shops !!..so to speak, it is complete overkill for the minor adjustments I carry out on my work. I have been accused of having “Fake” photography, and from some recent journals I’ve posted, many of you have had the same comments thrown at you, well I can honestly say that my passion is to enhance what is already there, I don’t add colour, or remove objects or blend two images together…that’s far too advanced for me, I must try it one day mind you as some of the RB images are just spectacular when processed this way, but for my limited abilities…I’ll stick with trying to translate what I see..for the most part…straight from camera.

Now those of you who know Lightroom will have seen the “vibrance” slider, or as Wendy pointed out in the comments below, Colour Efex Pro has a brilliance/warmth slider which does the same thing, Thanks Wendy for pointing that out..:)). This along with the exposure slider (and the crop of cause) are literally the only things I do on most occasions and the above image is no exception, I have cropped and I have increased the vibrance (it’s a form of more naturally adding saturation without it looking fake) so if you can, download a trial of lightroom, Colour Efex Pro or similar software and give it a try…you’ll be amazed at the results.

Hope this is of some use to you all if you are interested….and let me know if you too, like me, are amazed at what changing a little thing called “White Balance” can do to your work…

Jonathan

  • DEVONshots

    DEVONshots

    good tip
    especially the cloudy wb.
    shoot raw in cloudy wb…:)
    good shots by the way

  • Jonathan Stacey:

    Thanks Lloyd..yes forgot to mention, I always shoot in RAW !!..

  • Alistair Wilson

    Alistair Wilson

    good tips mate, i follow some of the same advice. Lightroom is kick arse for post production always makes sure you check your white balance as its the first option there

  • Jonathan Stacey:

    Exactly Alistair, I think that’s how I discovered it’s amazing effect change..great program definitely.

  • terezadelpilar

    terezadelpilar

    great Tutotrial,oops Tutorial, Jonathan!!
    Fantastic description of what you do with your magical photos, thank YOU!

  • Jonathan Stacey:

    Thank you Tereza…If it helps a few people it’s worth doing !!..:o)

  • Elaine Short

    Elaine Short

    Thank you so very much indeed Jonathon, I will be trying this:)

  • Jonathan Stacey:

    It’s a pleasure Elaine…It’s nice to give a bit back every now and then…:))

  • Edge-of-dreams

    Edge-of-dreams

    Thank you – I’ll check it out sometime!!

  • Wendy J. St. Christopher

    Wendy J. St. C...

    Great info, Jonathan, very generous of you to share some of your ‘signature’ tweaks. The included photos are gorgeous, as always. :-)

    I’ll add, for those of us who live and breathe Photoshop or don’t have Lightroom (yet!), Nik Color Efex Pro includes a “Brilliance/Warmth” setting that creates pleasing natural enhancements and saturation, similar to Lightroom’s ‘Vibrance’.

    As for those comments about ‘fake’ photography - there’s absolutely nothing wrong with any artist using every available tool to create their work. Ansel Adams routinely did it, and I’ll bet Leonardo Da Vinci would have been eager to do the same! :) It’s just taking the world a little time to catch up to us digital pioneers.

  • Jonathan Stacey:

    Thanks Wendy..and great info, I use silver Efex for B&W but not colour Efex..must check it out…and great points about the touch-up debate, I guess our lightroom’s and Photoshop’s are our photographic pioneers “Darkrooms” so to speak..!!.

  • Wendy J. St. Christopher

    Wendy J. St. C...

    Absolutely! I consider my hardware and software to be my ‘Digital Studio’, and feel absolutely no qualms in using every techno-tool in any way I choose, to get the desired results! :-)

  • Colin Hollywood Photography

    Colin Hollywoo...

    Some good tips there Jonathan.

  • Karen K Smith

    Karen K Smith

    Jonathan, really great tutorial and thanks for sharing:))

  • OpalFire

    OpalFire

    Fantastic advice. Thank you so much for posting it. I’m intending to do more landscape shots so your tutorial is very helpful and I shall have a go at what you suggest. :o))

  • Mike  Kinney

    Mike Kinney

    Great tips thank you

  • inkedsandra

    inkedsandra

    Nice lesson..if you shoot RAW you can alter wb anyway and yes is does make a difference. I have silver and color efex. I like the crop ratio, must try that sometime.

  • Diane Schuster

    Diane Schuster

    I absolutely loved your article. I love to experiment with WB but haven’t been doing it for very long and I used to crop a lot, but it made a smaller file, so I quit doing it. PS has a vibrance setting in the Raw File processing area and you can have that open up for JPG files also and use those settings to enhance your work. Thanks for the wonderful info! Dee

  • Kathy Reid

    Kathy Reid

    Thanks Jonathon for the great tutorial and tips, keep them coming :))

  • joycee

    joycee

    Thankyou Jonathan. Straight into my faves.

  • Sunsetdaze

    Sunsetdaze

    Gosh – secrets from the master himself – what a treat! Thanks so much Jonathan. Very interested in Lightroom now! :-)

  • Karen  Betts

    Karen Betts

    Oh you have given me so much food for thought I hold my hand up white baance a lot on auto unlass it is cloudy and i then change it. I have not done a lot of sunsets at all. As for the crrop Idea what a wonderful way to also look for images. Will be keeping that thought held in my head. Simple things to try but amazing results, I have efex pro so can give it a go.

    Might have to do a challenge or journal link in the D90 group and see what members can come up with.

  • Adrian Kent

    Adrian Kent

    Great article thankyou Jonathan, and really its an individual choice about tweaking, enhancing, the bottom line is your production and its what yoiu wanted to achieve, and the end result will be pleasing!

  • sarahspictures

    sarahspictures

    great stuff, thanks for this

  • GregTS

    GregTS

    TY for the tip & sharing your knowledge!!!

  • BYRON

    BYRON

    Jonathan, this excellent Tutorial has been included in the TUTORIAL LIBRARY GROUP

  • nadine henley

    nadine henley

    thanks so much for these great tips, jonathan! and congrats on being featured in the RB Community post!

  • ©FoxfireGallery -  C.Hummel

    ©FoxfireGaller...

    Great advice

  • JCailliau

    JCailliau

    Excellent tutoral, thank you…

  • Angela King-Jones

    Angela King-Jones

    Thank you, wonderful tips :)

  • Dohmnuill

    Dohmnuill

    I’m confused.

    Isn’t setting WB when shooting RAW (as you do) rather a waste of time? WB is corrected in ACR or whatever conversion program you use in your computer, by choosing a setting which matches your memory of the scene, or it can be done by choosing a white (or neutral grey) patch in the scene and adjusting accordingly. That is one of the advantages of RAW – not to have the camera ‘decide’ for you.
    The on-camera WB setting has no effect on the RAW image.

    JPEGs, produced in-camera, do require a choice (or the more haphazard Auto) of WB which may approximate the colour temperature of the scene. All digital cameras shoot in RAW, but the less complex do the immediate conversion to JPEGs as the final product using their in-camera computer (which you can tweak using the WB button).

    Do you think your tutorial would be better divided into two sections, one for RAW, and the other for in-camera JPEG production?

    I might be barking up the wrong tree, but that’s how my Brownie works..

    Cheers.

  • Tomas Abreu

    Tomas Abreu

    Thanks for sharing…

  • photodivaanna

    photodivaanna

    thanks for sharing. Can you elaborate on your WB. Do you use a gray car or white balance card to make sure it’s right on?

  • Joseph Darmenia

    Joseph Darmenia

    Thanks for sharing.

  • Bob Culshaw

    Bob Culshaw

    Thank you for this Jonathan – always good to get other peoples perspectives on this wonderful hobby. Especially like your comments on cropping. Keep ’em coming!

  • heeb

    heeb

    Wow! Thank you so much for sharing!

  • Rachel Stickney

    Rachel Stickney

    Thanks for the helpful information!

  • Ian Stevenson

    Ian Stevenson

    This is great information Jonathan. Lightroom is fantastic. I have to say I really like your attitude to cropping. It is always nice to get a fresh perspective on something we all do everytime we process an image. I have been sticking to standard format when cropping but maybe thats up for review.

  • Wendi Donaldson

    Wendi Donaldson

    Awesome tut, Jon….thanks hepas!

  • Wendi Donaldson

    Wendi Donaldson

    That would be heaps of course! LOL

  • Rhonda F.  Taylor

    Rhonda F. Taylor

    Really interesting read Jon, especially re using cloudy WB, I usually set my WB for the situation then alter the effect to what I want by aiming at something brighter or darker then half clicking to retain it before taking the desired shot, has a similar effect to what youre talking about however I didnt think of altering the WB itself. Clever!

    I have to admit Ive never used lightroom, im a photoshop user where the vibrancy can be upgraded there too but Id be interested to try out the Nik Color Efex Pro Wendy suggested..had a quick look and it seems like fun…ty Wendy!

    In my opinion its not cheating using effects or cropping…its passing on your imagination and representation of what nature provided, making it stand out in an individual portrayal. There is a time and place for both ways. I generally keep most of my photos close to the original however will crop out unwanted areas to enhance the focus on the subject that attracted me to take the photo in the first place, but then there is play time when you let loose with the imagination…good fun.

    Great tutorial Jon, thanks for sharing with us all.

    Rhonda :)

  • shotomanrob

    shotomanrob

    Congratulations……

  • Marie Brown ©

    Marie Brown ©

    thank for the tips i wil try that next time

  • Rene Hales

    Rene Hales

    Thanks for sharing your process in LR.

  • NatureGreeting Cards ©ccwri

    NatureGreeting...

    Thank you so much for sharing :))

  • gingermegs

    gingermegs

    Thanks for sharing. Love the pics taken from Ocean Reef~!:::)))))

  • Pauline Tims

    Pauline Tims

    I love the idea of your tips, any more to come please?

  • LindaR

    LindaR

    very interesting and appreciate the insight…your work is so very beautiful xx

  • Ulla Jensen

    Ulla Jensen

    This is very well written – interesting and humorous. I’d like you to think about more ‘tips’ to share :o)
    I also do very little processing, as a matter of principle combined with lack of technical skills, and I guess we all have to decide what is ‘legitimate’. Your arguments have me convinced.
    I look at Lightroom differently now, thanks very much. Cheers x

  • Heather Thorning

    Heather Thorning

    Excellent article Jonathan.Some great tips ther to be had by all:))

  • JOY KACHINA

    JOY KACHINA

    Jonathan I’m right there with you bro haha..P’shop scares the…..@#x% out of me apart from stiching panos …I love the advice re WB & Crop..excellent! I’ll stay tuned !! Cheers JOY :-)

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