Nature Photographers Bag of Tricks

Before I start this entry, let me report that the front focusing issues seems mostly resolved, at least for now.

Now on to new things. I went to my favorite fox location this morning, just before sunrise. We’ve had some recent snow, most of which has melted, but still lots of snow patches. And lots of ice on the trail. Lots of ice on the trail. So much ice that after one slide and one fall on my butt, I was having second thoughts about continuing the shoot. Nothing like carrying a bundle of expensive and fragile gear to make you paranoid about your footing.

Fortunately, I came well prepared. A quick trot back to the car and I found my instep crampons. For those of you not familiar, these are metal cleats that strap to the bottom of whatever shoe you’re wearing, and provide traction in all but the most technical applications. I trotted back down the trail, ignoring the icy patches that minutes before were so treacherous.

I carry enough gear in the back of my car that I could survive the next Ice Age. Remember the movie, The Day After Tomorrow? Child’s play. But all this got me thinking that nature photographers not only need specialized photography gear, but they can greatly benefit from some specialized outdoor gear too, particularly in winter. Since we’re outside early in the morning before the light and sometimes after dark, and in all sorts weather, some special tools can be invaluable. These are some of the tools and gear that I find helpful.

Headlamp – It’s hard enough to wrestle a big and heavy lens/camera up and on to a tripod without having to fumble in the dark at the same time. One tiny little mistake and thousands of dollars in delicate gear go crashing to the ground. Skip the flashlight and get a headlamp. Even the smallest LED headlamps shed enough light to make sure that Arca plate is securely seated in the clamp and to allow you to rifle through your gear bag in the dark. Skip the old-fashioned Xenon bulbs and heavy battery packs and try the new generation of LED lamps – they’re light and energy efficient.

Crampons – Nothing like an icy trail (or sidewalk) to induce paranoia in a photographer. The majority of crampons are too technical for most pursuits. Go for instep crampons that are designed to strap on any shoe or boot you wear.
An alternative is something like YakTrax that can provide a little extra traction.
For more technical routes, I’m very fond of my Grivel G10’s. They’re overkill for most applications, but when you need traction on icy trails, nothing else compares. I can move quickly over steep and icy terrain with little effort that way.

Snowshoes – For deep snow, or even icy trails, snowshoes are the ticket. I’ll usually bring both crampons and snowshoes in winter conditions if I’m going more than a half a mile from the trailhead. I start out with the G10s for packed, icy trails, and if the packed trail peters out, I’ll switch to the snowshoes. I’m fond of Crescent Moon snowshoes, but you really can’t go wrong with any of the offerings from the major manufacturers. gaiter

Trail Runners – This may be a controversial choice for many, but I prefer trail runners over boots for just about everything. I can travel more quickly and more comfortably in trail runners than in any boot. I use trail runners in the winter for snowshoeing, but there are some big caveats to this: in winter, there’s not much of a margin for error in bad weather conditions. In summer and fall I use light, breathable shoes with light wool socks. In winter & spring I use a Gore-Tex shoe sized to accommodate heavy wool socks, and I always carry spare socks plus a water proof/breathable sock just in case. If you’re going to go this route, make sure you’re not a winter weather neophyte.
I prefer New Balance shoes as they come in wide sizes. Don’t worry about brand; choose a shoe that fits properly.

Gaiters – With a low cut, trail runners can suck in a surprising amount of trail debris or snow. Use gaiters to keep the trail crap out of your shoe. In summer I use a shorty gaiter that’s very breathable. In winter, I usually still use a shorty gaiter, but now I switch to a stretchy soft shell material that’s water resistant and breathable. The drier I keep my socks, the warmer I keep my feet. The warmer I keep my feet, the longer I keep my toes.

Neck Gaiter – Same concept, just for your neck. Neck gaiters seal in the heat that would escape from your shirt and coat collar. With the buff Wear line, you can use it as a neck gaiter, hat, scarf, balaclava, among other things. I even use mine as a telephoto lens cover in snowy weather.

I’m sure other nature photographers have other ideas for gear – I’d be happy to exchange ideas. Here’s to safe, comfortable trips.

  • Lois  Bryan

    Lois Bryan

    very interesting … I got snowshoes for Christmas last winter, but since I’d just had a shoulder operation end of November I didn’t use them very much. Looking forward to it this year. Question for you … I’ve been told that when photographing outside, it’s a good idea to put your camera into a zip lock plastic bag when you come back inside to reduce / eliminate problems with condensation. Is this something you do??

  • Jay Ryser replied

    The idea is that when you bring a cold camera/lens into a warm environment, moisture condenses on it. If you cover it with a plastic bag, moisture condenses on the bag, not the lens/camera. I carry a plastic bag for this purpose, but rarely use it. When I finish shooting, the lens/camera goes back in the backpack, then to the back of my Subaru , and then inside the house, so it’s a fairly mild transition of temperatures, and I’ve never had condensation problems that way.

  • Sandy Stewart

    Sandy Stewart

    Very interesting read about your bag of trips! Thank you for sharing it with us! Nice to hear you aren’t having focusing issues now! Sometimes a lens will back focus. I just purchased a Canon 100-400 USM IS L lens and as soon as it arrives, the first thing I will be doing is testing the focusing on it. I can imagine how frustrating it must have been to have problems with focusing. Happy shooting!

  • Jay Ryser replied

    My focusing problem coincided with elk rut season – the majority are just out of focus. VERY frustrating, if you know what I mean and I think you do . . .

  • Sandy Stewart

    Sandy Stewart

    Hmmmm,.....you couldn’t be talking about the human form of Buck Fever could you? lol

  • Jay Ryser replied

    Nah, I’m married, so I’m not familiar with Buck Fever . . . what is that? :)

  • Sandy Stewart

    Sandy Stewart

    No, that’s not what I mean! lol Buck fever is when you get so excited, whether it might be while hunting, taking photos, fishing ect and you start to shake! When my girlfriend and I see a Black Bear for example we both look at each other and say that we are experiencing Buck Fever! lol Of course in that instance it is Bear Fever! lol We have to talk ourselves into being calm, so we can take good photos. lol :)

  • Jay Ryser replied

    I almost always use a tripod to keep things as stable as possible, and despite that, the focus was just off enough to spoil the photo. Instead of Buck Fever that way, I notice that just after I stop shooting, I’ve been holding my breath, and sometimes take a few big gulps of air to recover (particularly above 14,000ft).

  • Lois  Bryan

    Lois Bryan

    ... have that breath holding problem too … though, it’s most noticeable when shooting macro. Been known to nearly see stars and keel right over, lol.

  • C Hummel

    C Hummel

    Great article and very good advice. In the Uk we are more concerned with protecting ourselves against icy cold wids and rain rain rain and more rain. My cloth and footwear consist of brashre boot, which are so comfortable and feel real light but are real fell walking boot, that protect my feet and give my ankls good support. and all the other gear you mentioned.

    Probably most of you know wear lots of layers rather than one or two heavy garmets, so I am layerd up well.

    The otehr thing worthy mentioning are Wildlife Photogpraher ethics, I have seen so many photogprahers pro and amateur behaving badly in the wild for the sake of getting “That” photograph without any second thought about their surrounding, their actions and beahviour this might have on the wildlife. Getting to close, could lead to a bird abandone its nest and young. Get a longer lens instead.

    No photograph is worthy the harm or life of an animal, no matter how big or small

    Leave your dogs at home and educate your children to respect and love all what is nature, not just the wildlife, but the plants too as they are often the food source for many critters.

    Take nothing but Pictures, Leave nothing but Foot prints, Kill nothing but time

  • Sandy Stewart

    Sandy Stewart

    Glad to hear you too use a tripod! Due to the sharp focus of your shots, I assumed you were using a tripod. I also hold my breath and so carefully and smoothly press the shutter all the way down, in an attempt to avoid any vibrations. I can just imagine doing so at the high elevations you speak of!

  • Edith Farrell

    Edith Farrell

    I must agree on the comment about no photograph is worth the harm of life of an animal. I also too hold my breath when taking a shot. Have never been one to use a tripod for my shots but have promised myself to use mine this year. Am really glad that you shared your info on your tolls of the trade. You photos show your passion. Edith

  • Jay Ryser replied

    In fact, I have a previous post re: approaching wildlife.

    It’s absolutely time to start using your tripod – not a commentary on your work, it’s just the easiest way to get sharper images, and it forces photographers to be a little more mindful about the shots they take.

  • mwfoster

    mwfoster

    Another helpful hint if you use the same area lots of time on public land or a friends private land it to build wildlife blinds. I have a few up in big bend national park. but with any semi perminate structure some animals may find your building a nice place to sleep. On a recent trip to Big Bend I found a Moutain Lion sleeping on top of one of the blinds. I let it stay and I wnet back another day. Other times I have had bobcats find the open side of the blind with me in it. luck for me they just left after a wile

  • Jay Ryser replied

    I’m considering either a portable blind or a camo sack – the majority of the time I don’t need one as I’m in a wildlife-rich location, but for tough critters like this one it might be necessary

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